Answer:
Stretched
Explanation:
Nevada and the western side of Utah are usually characterized by the formation of high mountain ranges that are oriented in the north-south direction. This is because of the effect of the transform plate boundary that is located towards the western boundary of the United States, which is commonly known as the San Andreas fault. The areas near to this region are being highly stretched apart because of the weakening of the crust due to the presence of a series of down-dropped fault blocks.
The Basin and the Range province areas in Utah, Nevada, Orogen are highly composed of numerous fault block mountainous ranges that are mostly bounded by the high angle-normal faults.
Thus, the crust here is actually stretched.
Answer:
B. age identity.
Explanation:
Age identity refers to the process where an individual identifies himself/herself through different aspects of the aging process. It refers to the state of a person where he tends to think how he perceive his age process. He tends to ask himself to which age he belongs. It is a subjective experience of aging. For example, the people in the United States are more youth-oriented, therefore age identities are more adaptive to them.
As per the question, Claudia is considering age identity when she is wondering to associate herself to a particular age group.
Answer:
(i) Social and private incentives differ.
(ii) Common resources are not rival in consumption and are not excludable.
Explanation:
The tragedy of the commons is a term that describes a situation where people act in their own interests, regardless of whether the consequences of their actions will be good or bad for society, in fact the individual disregards the interests of society since your personal desires are fulfilled. The tragedy of the commons occurs when social and private incentives are different and common resources are not rivals in consumption and are not excluded.
The tragedy of the commons is a collective version of a basic problem of the so-called game theory: the prisoners' dilemma. The story is like this. Two criminals are arrested for a minor offense, such as stealing a wallet. But police suspect they are also involved in a murder. They are placed in separate cells. Each is offered a reduced penalty if they report their mate. Best for both of them is to be quiet. But as they do not know or have control over what the other will do, they end up cheating. The result is the worst possible, a high penalty for both.
