The variation of entropy of a substance is given by
(1)
where
is the heat exchanged in the process
T is the absolute temperature at which the transformation occurs.
The process in the problem is the solidification of the liquid Gallium, which releases an amount of heat equal to:
where m is the mass of the substance and
is the latent heat of fusion of Gallium. Using m=64.0 g, we find
where the negative sign means the Gallium is releasing heat to the environment.
Now we can use equation (1) to find the variation of entropy, but first we need to convert the temperature into Kelvin:
And so the variation of entropy is
and the negative sign means the entropy in the process is decreasing.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Moving the objects together would increase the gravitational force between the object since the closer objects are to each other, since the gravitational force inreases the closer the objects are.
Sorry most of speak english on this website so i cannot help you
Answer:4.04 m
Explanation:
mass of athlete
initial speed
To get the maximum height h of Athlete we conserve energy i.e.
Kinetic Energy of Athlete=Potential energy gained by athlete
(b)Speed at half of maximum height
Considering v be the velocity at half of maximum height
conserving Energy we can write
(as )
thus
So Athlete interact with the gravitational Field of Earth