Hydro electric power is the process of production of electricity from the mechanical energy of water.
In the process of generation of hydro electricity ,large dams are constructed in which the water is stored.The water present at top of the dam has potential energy.The water is driven downward with high pressure. During the falling of water,the potential energy of the water is converted into equivalent kinetic energy. The water coming down with a heavy speed is allowed to fall on a turbine which is connected to a generator.
The mechanical energy of water drives the turbine and electricity is generated due to the electromagnetic induction .
Hence the option A is right i.e falling water that turns the turbine.
<u>Answer: </u>
<em>Considering the II law of thermodynamics</em>
<em>From the figure</em>
<em>Out put of energy: </em>
Heat supplied from the source/ reservoir (Q₁) - Heat rejected to the surroundings from the system (Q) = Q₁ - Q₂. Also known as Net work done on the system.
<em>Input of energy: </em>
Amount of heat energy supplied to the system from the source (Q₁ ).
Efficiency (H.E) = η = Output÷ Input
η = (Q₁ - Q₂) ÷ Q₁
OR η = Wnet ÷ Q₁ ; since Wnet = (Q₁ - Q₂)
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
4 degrees C turns out to be the temperature at which liquid water has the highest density. If you heat it or cool it, it will expand. ... Ice floats on top of lakes, preventing evaporation (and convection in the frozen layer), and lakes stay liquid underneath, allowing fish and other life to survive.
Answer:negative slope or gradient I think
Explanation:
Answer:
maximum possible speed by solving above equation for 7D is
minimum possible value of speed for solving x = 6D is given as
Explanation:
Let the nozzle of the hose be at the origin. Then the nearest part of the rim of the tank is at (, ) = (6, 2) and the furthest part of the rim is at (, ) = (7, 2).
The trajectory of the water can be found as follows:
Now from above two equations we have
now we know that height of the cylinder is 2D so we have
by solving above equation we have
now we know that maximum value of x is 7D
so the maximum possible speed by solving above equation for 7D is
minimum possible value of speed for solving x = 6D is given as
