Answer:
(b) 5k+1
Step-by-step explanation:
https://www.symbolab.com/solver/step-by-step/simplify%20%5Cfrac%7B30k%5E%7B2%7D%2B6k%7D%7B5k%2Bk%7D
Joshua's rule was to add 2/6 or 1/4 (same thing) to the previous number. The missing number in Joshua's sequence is 1 1/6.