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mafiozo [28]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following could happen when infrared radiation is absorbed by a molecule ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leto [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

       E) Intramolecular bond angles change

Explanation:

Infrared Radiation:

IR is electromagnetic radiations. The wavelength i.e. 700nm to 1000 mm of infrared is longer than invisible light and Its frequency is lower than light, that's why it is invisible to light.

  • When IR radiation strike the molecule it absorbed by this molecule.
  • This radiation used to identify and study chemicals.
  • Infrared radiation interact with intra-bonds of the molecule.
  • Bonds in the molecules have vibrational translational and rotational movements
  • Due to these vibration, rotation and translation movement it absorb a radiation of specific frequency and wavelength
  • These movements of bond are very small and absorbs radiations of very low frequency
  • So when Infrared light or radiation absorbed the intra-bonds of the molecule get affected and angles of these bonds changes.
  • As the frequency of the absorbed radiation matches the frequency of the bond that vibrates.

So

The correct option is option E

       E) Intramolecular bond angles change

* Note:

it couldn't be option A as the frequency of IR is not enough to rotate a whole molecule

It Couldn't be option B as IR rations are electromagnetic radiation of longer wave length so it one can not see it with light so how it will glow a molecule

It also not could be the option C as for the excitation of electrons require much higher energy.

It also not the option D as nuclear magnetic spin is associated with nuclear magnetic radiation that are much different from IR.

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A scientist studies the DNA of three different species. The DNA from species A is more similar to DNA from species B than DNA fr
rewona [7]
DNA A and B are probably the most closely related because cells get DNA from the parent cells therefor similar DNA comes from relatives.
5 0
3 years ago
What is the atomic number of an atom that has 6 protons, 6 neutrons, and 6 electrons? quzket
Ivanshal [37]

The atomic number of an atom that has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons is 6. And the element is carbon.

Carbon is known as a tetravalent compound.

It has four electrons in its outermost shell. It forms a covalent bond with other compounds.

The number of neutrons. = 6

Number of electrons = 6

Number of protons = 6

So the atomic number of the compound is,

The atomic number of an element = Number of protons present in its nucleus

The number of protons given in the compound is 6.

So the atomic number of the compound is also 6.

Carbon has six atomic numbers.

Therefore, the atomic number of an atom that has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons is 6. And the element is carbon.

To know more about electrons, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/1255220

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8 0
2 years ago
A balloon is filled with 35.0 L of helium in the morning when the temperature is 303 degrees kelvin. By 3:00 p.m., the temperatu
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

The new volume of the balloon is 38.5 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume at the start = V1 = 35.0 L

Temperature at the start = T1 = 303 Kelvin

Volume by 3pm = TO BE DETERMINED

Temperature by 3pm = 333 Kelvin

<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate the new volume

Charles' gas law says

V1/T1  = V2/T2

V 1  is the initial volume and T1 is the initial temperature

V2 is the final volume and T2 is the final temperature

35 L / 303 Kelvin = V2 / 333 Kelvin

V2 = 35L * 333 Kelvin / 303 Kelvin

V2 = 38.47L ≈ 38.5 L

The new volume of the balloon is 38.5 L

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the number of miles of magnesium,chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 5.00 moles of magnesium perchlorate
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

5.00 mol Mg

10.0 mol Cl

40.0 mol O

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of Mg(ClO₄)₂: 5.00 mol

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of Mg

The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Mg is 1:1.

5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 1 mol Mg/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 5.00 mol Mg

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of Cl

The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:2.

5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 2 mol Cl/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 10.0 mol Cl

Step 4: Calculate the number of moles of O

The molar ratio of Mg(ClO₄)₂ to Cl is 1:8.

5.00 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ × 8 mol O/1 mol Mg(ClO₄)₂ = 40.0 mol O

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is an example of a model? PV=nRT, Geographical map, I believe that aliens exist, all of the above.
aleksandrvk [35]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is geographical map.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Model is defined as the three dimensional representation of a proposed structure in a smaller scale.

For the given options:

<u>Option 1:</u>  PV = nRT

This is a proposed law. This law is known as ideal gas law. A law is defined as the rule which defined a correct procedure. For any gas behaving ideally, this law is used.

<u>Option 2:</u> Geographical map

Map is defined as the diagrammatic representation of an area of land or sea which also shows physical features, roads, cities etc..

A 3-D model can be prepared for geographical map.

<u>Option 3:</u> I believe that aliens exist

This is a hypothetical statement. It is a smart guess by the means of set of assumptions and observations. For its validation, we need to conduct some experiments.

Hence, the correct answer is geographical map.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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