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Airida [17]
3 years ago
13

(4) After addition of hydrochloric acid, a student removes the lower aqueous layer, extracts the aqueous phase with diethyl ethe

r (0.5 mL), dries the diethyl ether layer with sodium sulfate and pours the ~0.5 mL of diethyl ether into an Erlenmeyer flask, rinsing the drying agent with more diethyl ether and pouring into the flask. Upon evaporation of the diethyl ether, the student is surprised to see no crystals present to recrystallize. Assuming Parts 1–3 were completed successfully, explain where the student lost their product.
Chemistry
1 answer:
laiz [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The student did not lose any organic product in the aqueous layer

Explanation:

From the question;

After addition of hydrochloric acid, a student removes the lower aqueous layer and extracts the aqueous phase with diethyl ether (0.5 mL).

The only possible way the student could have lose the product was if there are some basic group e.g NH_2 in the compound which have a tendency of forming NH_3^+ salt.

Also these compound could be regenerated from aqueous layer by neutralizing the aqueous layer with basic solution , for example; by using sodium hydroxide (NaOH)  in which the extraction is then followed by the usage of Diethyl ether.

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