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-Dominant- [34]
3 years ago
9

For each market listed below, determine whether it is best characterized as a Cournot oligopoly, Stackelberg oligopoly, or Bertr

and oligopoly. a. Oil production. Each firm produces output independently and the market price is determined by the total amount produced. Bertrand oligopoly Stackelberg oligopoly Cournot oligopoly
Business
1 answer:
gladu [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a. Cournot oligopoly

b. Stackelber oligopoly

c. Bertrand oligopoly

Explanation:

a.

In Cournot's oligopoly model, companies will make similar decisions to their competitors, including the amount produced by each company. A perfect competition situation occurs, where there is no differentiation and the balance is not influenced by market supply and demand, but by the action similar to the competitor, companies estimate how much each competitor will produce and thus determine their level of production to increase. your profits.

b.

Stackelberg's model is based on imperfect competition, meaning there is no cooperation between companies, whichever is the most recognized with the highest brand value and the most capable of leading the market will be responsible for establishing the quantity produced, and so the others will observe the lead company's decision to decide their production quantity from there.

c.

Bertrand's model is also characterized as imperfect competition, where there is no cooperation and differentiation between products, in this model the strategic focus is on price rather than quantity. Consumer buying behavior will be influenced by the company that sets the lowest price, so equilibrium will occur when companies set the same price.

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Define the term constructive receipt. Explain its importance.
Olegator [25]

Answer:

PART A

A constructive receipt is a term often used in both accounting and taxation to describe the taxation of an income even when the income had not been received by the person being taxed.

IMPORTANCE OF CONSTRUCTIVE RECEIPTS

It guarantees the early payment of taxes without undue delays from the tax payer.

It ensures effective taxation by effective tracking of the tax payers.

PARTB

(B) Under the concept of constructive​ receipt, income is taxed when it becomes available to the tax payer. The taxpayer cannot defer the tax by refusing to accept payment.

Explanation:

Constructive reciept is of great importance and relevance in the field of cost accounting and taxation,it guarantees early payment of taxes and effective tracking of tax payers by the regulatory or taxation bodies.

Under the concept of constructive reciept, income is taxed when it becomes available to the tax payer and it can not be deferred by refusing to accept payment.

3 0
3 years ago
Nathan's Athletic Apparel has 1,200 shares of 7%, $100 par value preferred stock the company issued at the beginning of 2020. Al
vodomira [7]

Answer:

Nathan's Athletic Apparel

1. Preferred Stock Dividend = $120,000 x 7% = $8,400 for one year

For two years = $16,800 ($8,400 x 2)

Common Stock Dividend = $1,200 ($18,000 - $16,800)

2.If the preferred stock were noncumulative, the dividends would be:

Preferred Stock Dividend = $120,000 x 7% = $8,400

Common Stock Dividend = $9,600 ($18,000 - $8,400)

Explanation:

Preferred Stockholders' Equity = $120,000 (1,200 x $100)

Cumulative preferred stock is the type of preferred stock that accumulates unpaid dividends.  If in any year the preferred dividend was not paid, the amount that was supposed to be paid would be carried forward to the next year when dividend is paid unlike an ordinary preferred stock that does not attract the arrears of dividend that was not paid in any given year.

5 0
4 years ago
Compute the Cost of Goods Sold for 2016 using the following information:Direct Materials, Jan. 1, 2016 $40,000Work-in-Process, D
guapka [62]

Answer:

Cost of Goods Sold = $234,000

Option B is correct ($234,000)

Explanation:

First we will calculate total direct material used in production:

Total Direct material=Starting Direct Material+ Purchases of Direct Material+ Ending Direct material

Total Direct material=$40,000+$75,000-$43,000

Total Direct material=$72,000

Calculating Cost of goods Manufactured:

Cost of goods Manufactured=Total Direct material+Direct labor+ Manufacturing Overhead+Beginning WIP inventory-Ending WIP inventory

Cost of goods Manufactured=$72,000+$48,500+$72,500+$87,000-$69,000

Cost of goods Manufactured=$211,000

Cost of Goods Sold = Cost of goods Manufactured+ Starting Finished Goods-Ending Finished Goods

Cost of Goods Sold = $211,000+$128,000-$105,000

Cost of Goods Sold = $234,000

Option B is correct ($234,000)

6 0
3 years ago
When accounting for revenue over time for a long-term contract, the percentage of completion used to recognize revenue in the fi
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

When accounting for revenue over time for a long-term contract, the percentage of completion used to recognize revenue in the first year usually is determined by measuring Costs incurred in the first year, divided by estimated total costs for the completed project

Explanation:

The percentage of completion method of revenue recognition is a concept in accounting that refers to a method by which a business recognizes revenue on an ongoing basis depending on the stages of a project’s completion.

In other words, the percentage of completion method is used for longer-term projects and recognizes revenue and expenses as a percentage of the project’s completion during the period.

3 0
3 years ago
what term describes the conscious, systematic process of making decisions about goals and activities that an individual, group,
Natali5045456 [20]

The term that gives clues about decision making towards one goals as well as ones activities as regards this question can be referred to as Planning.

  • Planning can be regarded as process that involves thinking about activities needed in achieving ones goal   as well as organizing these activities in way that would make it easier to achieve the desired goal.
  • Planning can as well be explained as management process which concerned about defining goals for  the future of company and its direction.
  • Planning helps in determining the missions as well as the resources needed in  achieving those targets.

<em>Therefore, Planning involve setting ones goal and all process involves in pursuing it.</em>

<em />

Learn more at: brainly.com/question/22939933?referrer=searchResults

7 0
3 years ago
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