The right option is Courtship
Courtship is a behavior in which different
species interact and select their partners for mating which leads to
reproduction. Most times, the female specie chooses the desired male to mate with before
copulation. Various behaviours such as display
of strength, dancing and vocal utterance are often used during courtship. For the question given above,<span>the type of behavior displayed by the species of balloon flies is an example of courtship.
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Such unequal distribution of resources was commonly related to land for agriculture, necessary for population growth.
<span>A breeding program is a program to increase the population of a species so captive breeding programs are used to replenish the wild populations of endangered species which is the answer under A. It's basically what happened to the pandas, they were bred in captivation to ensure that they wouldn't dissapear completely or become extinct.</span>