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Brums [2.3K]
3 years ago
15

Indicate which of the following are exact numbers. (Select all that apply.) 1.the number of microseconds in a week 2.the number

of inches in a mile 3.the mass of a paper clip 4.the number of pages in a book 5.the surface area of a dime 6.the number of ounces in a pound
Chemistry
1 answer:
iVinArrow [24]3 years ago
5 0

Exact numbers need not be measured. They can be counted. Conversion factors and countable units come under exact numbers. Measured quantities are measured using a device.

1) Number of microseconds in a week -Exact as it need not be measured. It can be estimated using the conversion factors between microseconds, seconds, minutes, hours, days and week.

2) Number of inches in a mile - Exact number as it is an established conversion factor.

3) The mass of a paper clip - Measured number as it has to measured using a weighing balance.

4) The number of pages in a book - Exact number as it is not measured. It can be counted.

5) Surface area of the dime-Measured number as it has to be measured.

6) The number of ounces in a pound-Exact number as it is a constant value.

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A sample of gas initially occupies 4.25 L at a pressure of 0.850 atm at 23.0°C. What will the volume be if the temperature is ch
Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

2.31\text{ L}

Explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the final volume

We use the general gas equation here:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}\text{ = }\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

P1 is the initial pressure which is 0.850 atm

V1 is the initial volume which is 4.25 L

T1 is the initial temperature which is (23 + 273.15 = 296.15 K)

P2 is the final pressure which is 1.50 atm

V2 is the final volume which is unknown

T2 is the final temperature (11.5 + 273.15 = 284.65 K)

Substituting the values, we have:

\begin{gathered} \frac{0.850\text{ }\times4.25}{296.15}\text{ = }\frac{1.50\times V_2}{284.65} \\  \\ V_2\text{ = }\frac{284.65\text{ }\times0.850\times4.25}{1.5\times296.15} \\  \\ V_2\text{ = 2.31 L} \end{gathered}

6 0
1 year ago
Which experimental feature of the MALDI-MS technique allows the separation of ions formed after the adduction of tissue molecule
34kurt

Answer:

The experimental feature of the MALDI-MS technique which allows the separation of ions formed after the adduction of tissue molecules:

B) Velocity of ions depends on the ion mass-to-charge ratio.

Explanation:

  • The option a is not correct as distance traveled by ions doesn't depend upon the ion charge rather it depends upon time for which you leave the sample to run.
  • The  option b is correct as velocity of ions depends on the ion mass-to-charge ratio because separation is done due to mass to charge ratio feature.
  • The option c is incorrect as time of travel is not inversely proportional to the ion-to-mass ratio because the ion will move across the gel until you stop the electric field.
  • The option d is not correct as electric field between MALDI plate and MS analyzer is though uniform but this feature doesn't allow the separation of ions.

6 0
3 years ago
For the overall reaction below, which of the following is the correctly written rate law? Overall reaction: O3(g)+2NO2(g)→N2O5(g
zavuch27 [327]

Answer: Rate=k[O_3][NO_2]^2

Explanation:

Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.

O_3(g)+NO_2(g)\rightarrow NO_3(g)+O_2(g)   slow

NO_3(g)+NO_2(g)\rightarrow N_2O_5(g)   fast

To determine the net chemical equation, we will simply add the above two equations, we get:

O_3(g)+2NO_2(g)\rightarrow N_2O_5(g)+O_2(g)

Rate=k[O_3][NO_2]^2

Order with respect to O_3 is 1 and Order with respect to NO_2 is 2.

Thus the rate law will be:  Rate=k[O_3][NO_2]^2

6 0
3 years ago
Tear off a small, flat sheet of waxed paper. Use the pipette to dispense a drop of water on the waxed paper. Now, dry the pipett
Vilka [71]

Answer:

Explanation:

When comparing the drops of oil and water, one thing I noticed was the shape. The water drop was more defined, whereas the drop of oil began to spread and was much flatter. This may be due to the waxy material, and how both oil and water react to the wax.

7 0
2 years ago
What is the net ion charge of Beryllium?​
KATRIN_1 [288]

Explanation:

Beryllium is a group 2 element and its atomic number is 4. Electronic configuration of beryllium is 1s^{2}2s^{2}.

Since, a beryllium contains two valence electrons so, in order to attain stability it will readily lose its 2 valence electrons.

Therefore, a beryllium atom upon losing two valence electrons will acquire a +2 charge.

Thus, we can conclude that the net ion charge of Beryllium is +2.

7 0
3 years ago
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