Answer:
Start-up cost; variable cost
Explanation:
Start-up cost is the cost incurred in developing a new product. It is a one time cost that is incurred only at the time of creating something new. Start-up cost includes borrowing cost, research and development cost and expenses incurred on technology.
Variable costs change with the change in units of output produced. Cost of chemicals depend on the amount of drugs produced. So, research and development cost is start-up cost and cost of chemical is variable cost.
Answer:
Risk Premium is 10%
Explanation:
Government treasuries represent risk free rate of return.
[tex]Risk Premium=R_{m}-R_{f}/tex] ,
where, [tex]R_{f} = Risk\ Free\ Rate\ Of\ Return/[tex]
[tex]R_{m} = Market\ Rate\ Of\ Return/[tex]
Risk Premium = 15 - 5 = 10%
Risk Premium is defined as return earned on market portfolio in excess of rate of return earned on risk free assets such as government treasury bonds.
So, Risk Premium refers to the compensation an investor expects to earn for assuming higher risk by investing in market portfolio instead of investing his money in risk free class of assets.
The budget constrain is how much of each good can Joe's buy and it's given by:
Income = P_f * Q_f +P_s * Q_s
P_f = Price_of_Food
Q_f = Quantity_of_Food
P_s = Price_of_Shelter
Q_s = Quantity_of_Shelter
In case a):
300 = 5*Q_f(a) + 100*Q_s
in case b):
300 = 10*Q_f(b) + 100*Q_s
To draw each line, you can make a graphic in which the x axis is Q_s and y axis is Q_f
set Q_f = 0 and solve for Q_s which gives => Q_s = 3 so, in the x axis the line will start in Q_s = 3
the same, and solve for Q_f and it'll give =>
Q_f(a) = 60
Q_f(b) = 30
So, from the start in x axis in Q_s = 3 you draw the line (a) to the y axis Q_f(a) = 60 and you draw the line (b) to the y axis Q_f(b) = 30
To get the oportunity cost you have to divide the cost of what is given up (food) by what is gained (shelter).
Oportunity_Cost_Food(a) = 5/100 = 0.05
Oportunity_Cost_Food(b) = 10/100 = 0.10
As you can see, the oportunity cost of food increase
Answer:
The amount of the net income shown on the income statement is $9,000
Explanation:
The computation of the net income is shown below:
Net income = Services provided for cash = operating expenses incurred
= $45,000 - $36,000
= $9,000
According to the matching principle, the revenues of a particular period should always be matched with the expenses that are incurred in that particular year
So, the net income that is to be reported on the income statement is $9,000
Note: Options are shown in the attachment
