Celsius is currently a derived unit for temperature in the SI system, kelvin being the base unit. ... The two main reference points of the Celsius scale were the freezing point of water (or melting point of ice) being defined as 0 °C and the boiling point of water being 100 °C.

Explanation:

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3 0

3 years ago

1.the volume of air in a mountain bicycle tire is constant. the initial pressure and temperature are 3.14 atm and 26 degrees cel

sattari [20]

Answer:

Explanation:

Givens

P1 = 3.14 atm

T1 = 26 + 273 = 299

P2 = 3.96

T2 = ?

Equation

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

Solution

3.14 / 299 = 3.96 / x Cross multiply

3.14 x = 299 * 3.96 Divide by 3.14

x = 299*3.96 / 3.14

x = 1184.04/3.14

x = 377.08 oK Take off 273 to get the degrees Centigrade.

x = 104.08 oC

Part B

If you want the temperature to increase, the relationship is a direct one. That means as the temperature goes up, the pressure will as well. So for a bicycle, it makes sense that the volume remains constant. That makes the formula above without volume because the volume would cancel out on both sides of the equation.

So as the pressure increases, the particles making up the air begin to respond by the molecules moving faster. Temperature really is the a measurement of how fast molecules are moving. So the momentum is increasing. When the particles hit something, it is with a much greater force and that increases the apparent pressure.

3 0

3 years ago