A cofactor is an organic or inorganic molecule or ion necessary for proper functioning of some biological catalysts (option E).
<h3>What is a cofactor?</h3>
A cofactor in biochemistry is a molecule that binds to and regulates the activity of a protein.
A cofactor is a metal or coenzyme responsible for the functioning of an enzyme and must be present.
Therefore, a cofactor is an organic or inorganic molecule or ion necessary for proper functioning of some biological catalysts.
Learn more about cofactors at: brainly.com/question/13004767
#SPJ1
Answer:
33.7 kg
Explanation:
Let's consider calcium phosphate Ca₃(PO₄)₂.
The molar mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ is 310.18 g/mol and the molar mass of P is 30.97 g/mol. In 1 mole of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ (310.18 g) there are 2 × 30.97 g = 61.94 g of P. The mass of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ that contains 3.57 kg (3.57 × 10³ g) of P is:
3.57 × 10³ g × (310.18 g Ca₃(PO₄)₂/61.94 g P) = 1.79 × 10⁴ g Ca₃(PO₄)₂
A particular ore contains 53.1% calcium phosphate. The mass of the ore that contains 1.79 × 10⁴ g of Ca₃(PO₄)₂ is:
1.79 × 10⁴ g Ca₃(PO₄)₂ × (100 g Ore/ 53.1 g Ca₃(PO₄)₂) = 3.37 × 10⁴ g Ore = 33.7 kg Ore
Answer: inhibitor
Explanation:
Enzymes have a shape that closely resemble that of the substrate hence they fit into the substrate by lock and key mechanism. The activity of the enzyme hinges on its similarity with the substrate in shape. Any other molecule similar to the shape of the substrate can fit into the substrate thereby preventing the enzyme from locking with the substrate. Such substances are called inhibitors. They decrease the activity of an enzyme.