Answer:
First option: 
Second option: 
Fourth option: 
Step-by-step explanation:
Rewrite each equation in the form
and then use the Discriminant formula for each equation. This is:

1) For
:

Then:
Since
this equation has no real solutions, but has two complex solutions.
2) For
:

Then:
Since
this equation has no real solutions, but has two complex solutions.
3) For
:

Then:
Since
this equation has one real solution.
4) For
:
Then:
Since
, this equation has no real solutions, but has two complex solutions.
Solution
Given the question in the image, the following are the solution steps to answer the question.
STEP 1: Define the converse of a statement
The converse of a statement is formed by switching the hypothesis and the conclusion.
STEP 2: break down the given statements
Hypothesis: If M is the midpoint of line segment PQ,
Conclusion: line segment PM is congruent to line segment QM
STEP 3: Switch the two statements
Hence, the answer is given as:
If line segment PM is congruent to line segment QM, then M is the midpoint of line segment PQ,
Example Problems<span>Find the value of "x": 5x = 25. Step 1 : The product is 25 and the given divisor is 5 . Given 5x = 25 . Divide by 5 on both the sides. 5 x 5 = 25 5 . ...<span>Find the value of "x" : 7x = 56; Step 1 : The product is 56 and the given divisor is 7. Given 7x = 56 . Divide by 7 on both the sides. 7 x 7 = 56 7 .</span></span>