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Viktor [21]
3 years ago
6

Hydrogen and nitrogen react to form ammonia according to the reaction, 3 H2 + N2 â> 2 NH3. If 4.0 moles of H2 with 2.0 moles

of N2 are reacted, how many moles of NH3 would be produced?
a) 1 mol
b) 2 mol
c) 4 mol
d) 2.7 mol
Chemistry
1 answer:
Debora [2.8K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

d) 2.7 mol

Explanation:

  • 3 H2 + N2 → 2 NH3

limit reagent is H2:

∴ Mw H2 = 2.016 g/mol

∴ Mw N2 = 28.0134 g/mol

⇒ moles NH3 = (4.0 moles H2)×(2 mol NH3/3mol H2)

⇒ moles NH3 = 2.666 mol

⇒ moles NH3 ≅ 2.7 mol

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The reaction for the combustion of methane is shown below. If 28.70g of methane
antiseptic1488 [7]
Omg hard question but it’s also amazing imma think about that question
8 0
3 years ago
A 7.5 L cylinder contains 5 moles of gas at a temperature of 274°C. What is its pressure in kiloPascals (kPa)?
AleksAgata [21]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

 = 3032.15 kPa

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Using the equation;

PV = nRT , where P is the pressure,. V is the volume, n is the number of moles and T is the temperature and R is the gas constant, 0.08206 L. atm. mol−1.

Volume = 7.5 L, T = 274 +273 = 547 K, N = 5 moles

Therefore;

Pressure = nRT/V

               = (5 × 0.08206 × 547)/7.5 L

               = 29.925 atm

But; 1 atm = 101325 pascals

Hence; Pressure = 3032150.63 pascals

                            <u>= 3032.15 kPa</u>

               

3 0
3 years ago
He rate constant of a reaction is 4.55 × 10−5 l/mol·s at 195°c and 8.75 × 10−3 l/mol·s at 258°c. what is the activation energy o
Xelga [282]

Answer : The activation energy of the reaction is, 17.285\times 10^4kJ/mole

Solution :  

The relation between the rate constant the activation energy is,  

\log \frac{K_2}{K_1}=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times R}\times [\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]

where,

K_1 = initial rate constant = 4.55\times 10^{-5}L/mole\text{ s}

K_2 = final rate constant = 8.75\times 10^{-3}L/mole\text{ s}

T_1 = initial temperature = 195^oC=273+195=468K

T_2 = final temperature = 258^oC=273+258=531K

R = gas constant = 8.314 kJ/moleK

Ea = activation energy

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the activation energy.

\log \frac{8.75\times 10^{-3}L/mole\text{ s}}{4.55\times 10^{-5}L/mole\text{ s}}=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times (8.314kJ/moleK)}\times [\frac{1}{468K}-\frac{1}{531K}]

Ea=17.285\times 10^4kJ/mole

Therefore, the activation energy of the reaction is, 17.285\times 10^4kJ/mole

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the concentration of each ion in a solution that is prepared by dissolving 5.00 g of ammonium chloride in enough water t
const2013 [10]

Answer:

C = 0.08M

Explanation:

molar mass of AlCl3

Al =27

Cl = 35.5

27+3(35.5) =133.5g/mol

n= mass/Molar mass

n =CV

CV = mass/molar mass

C x 500 x 10^-³ = 5/133.5

C x 500 x 10^-³ = 0.04

C = 0.04/500 x 10^-³

C = 0.08M

4 0
3 years ago
A 2kg metal cylinder is supplied with 1600J of energy to heat it from 5*C to 13*C. What is the SHC of the metal?
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer:

100Jkg/°C

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of metal  = 2kg

Amount of heat energy  = 1600J

Initial temperature  = 5°C

Final temperature = 13°C

Unknown:

Specific heat capacity of the metal  = ?

Solution:

Specific heat capacity of a body is the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of unit mass of a body by 1°C.

  H  = m x C x (T₂ - T₁ )

H is the amount of heat

m is the mass

C is the unknown specific heat capacity

T is the temperature

     Insert the parameters and solve;

  1600 = 2 x C x (13 - 5)

   1600  = 16C

        C = 100Jkg/°C

3 0
3 years ago
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