Answer:
We need 10.14 grams of sodium bromide to make a 0.730 M solution
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Molarity of the sodium bromide (NaBr) = 0.730 M
Volume of the sodium bromide solution = 135 mL = 0.135 L
Molar mass sodium bromide (NaBr) = 102.89 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles NaBr
Moles NaBr = Molarity NaBr * volume NaBr
Moles NaBr = 0.730 M * 0.135 L
Moles NaBr = 0.09855 moles
Step 3: Calculate mass of NaBr
Mass NaBr = 0.09855 moles * 102.89 g/mol
Mass NaBr = 10.14 grams
We need 10.14 grams of sodium bromide to make a 0.730 M solution
First calculate for the molar mass of the given formula unit, CaCO₃. This can be done by adding up the product when the number of atom is multiplied to its individual molar mass as shown below.
molar mass of CaCO₃ = (1 mol Ca)(40 g Ca/mol Ca) + (1 mol C)(12 g of C/1 mol of C) + (3 mols of O)(16 g O/1 mol O) = 100 g/mol of CaCO₃
Then, divide the given amount of substance by the calculated molar mass.
number of moles = (20 g)(1 mol of CaCO₃/100 g)
number of moles = 0.2 moles of CaCO₃
<em>Answer: 0.2 moles</em>
Autoionization Reactions are those reactions in which ions or molecules ionizes spontaneously without adding any external reagent.
For Example,
Autoionization of water.
H₂O + H₂O ⇆ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻
Autoionization reaction of Methanol is shown below,
Glaciers capture large amount of carbon dioxide from atmosphere. When concentration of carbon dioxide molecules in glaciers increase, then strength and fracture toughness of ice are decreased and <span>that make glaciers vulnerable to cracking and splitting into fragments.
</span>That is because hydrogen bonds between water molecules in glaciers is decreased under increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide who <span>competes with the water molecules connected in the ice crystal.</span>
