Answer:
Transition elements are elements which have partially filled d-orbitals and form at least one or more stable ions.
J. J. Thomson, who discovered the electron in 1897, proposed the plum pudding model of the atom in 1904 before the discovery of the atomic nucleus in order to include the electron in the atomic model. In Thomson's model, the atom is composed of electrons (which Thomson still called “corpuscles,” though G. J.
<span>B. Hydrogen is electrically neutralized in the solution. Hydrogen is a chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1. With a standard atomic weight of circa 1.008, hydrogen is the lightest element on the periodic table.</span>
Mass of Na2SO4= 514.18 grams
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
423.67 g of NaCl
Required
mass of Na2SO4
Solution
Reaction
2NaCl + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2HCl
mol NaCl :
= 423.67 g : 58.5 g/mol
= 7.24
From the equation, mol Na2SO4 :
= 1/2 x mol NaCl
= 1/2 x 7.24
= 3.62
Mass Na2SO4 :
= 3.62 mol x 142,04 g/mol
= 514.18 grams
Answer:
d) V = 91.3 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of nitrogen = ?
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Number of atoms of nitrogen = 2.454×10²⁴ atoms
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of nitrogen by using Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms
2.454×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022×10²³ atoms
0.407×10¹ mol
4.07 mol
Volume of nitrogen:
PV = nRT
1 atm × V = 4.07 mol ×0.0821 atm.L /mol.K ×273.15 K
V = 91.3 atm.L /1 atm
V = 91.3 L