Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
Diffusion flux is defined as movement of mas of atoms diffusing through the unit area in per unit time.It measured in (
).

J = diffusion flux
A = Unit area A through which atoms moves.
M = mass of atoms passes in t interval of time.
Mass of Al₂(SO₄)₃ : 4.822 g
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Reaction
2AlCl₃ + 3(NH₄)₂SO₄⇒Al₂(SO₄)₃+ 6NH₄Cl
MW AlCl₃ :133,34 g/mol
MW (NH₄)₂SO₄ : 132,14 g/mol
MW Al₂(SO₄)₃ : 342,15 g/mol
mol AlCl₃

mol (NH₄)₂SO₄

Limitng reactants (ratio mol : coefficient = the smaller)
AlCl₃ : (NH₄)₂SO₄ =

(NH₄)₂SO₄ ⇒ limiting reactants
So mol Al₂(SO₄)₃ from (NH₄)₂SO₄

mass Al₂(SO₄)₃

with 54.2% yield, the mass of Al₂(SO₄)₃

Answer:
116 years
Explanation:
To solve this, we will use the half life equation;
A(t) = A_o(½)^(t/t_½)
Where;
A(t) is the amount of strontium left after t years;
A_o is the initial quantity of strontium that will undergo decay;
t_½ is the half-life of strontium
t is the time it will take to decay
We are given;
A(t) = 7.5 g
A_o = 120 g
From online values, half life of strontium-90 is 29 years. Thus, t_½ = 29
Thus;
7.5 = 120 × ½^(t/29)
Divide both sides by 120 to get;
7.5/120 = ½^(t/29)
0.0625 = ½^(t/29)
In 0.0625 = (t/29) In ½
-2.772589 = (t/29) × (-0.693147)
(t/29) = -2.772589/(-0.693147)
t/29 = 4
t = 29 × 4
t = 116 years