Answer: The mass of the sample will be 1417.7 grams.
Explanation:
We are given:
This means that 1 mole of NaCl has an enthalpy of fusion of 30.2 kJ
1 mole of NaCl has a mass of 58.44 grams.
So, 30.2 kJ of heat is require for a mass 58.44 grams of NaCl
So, 732.6 kJ of heat will be required for = = 1417.65 grams of NaCl.
Hence, the mass of NaCl sample will be 1417.7 grams.
Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume of hydrogen chloride would be produced by this reaction if 3.16 L of chlorine were consumed at STP.
Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer: Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L
Explanation:
According to ideal gas equation:
P = pressure of gas = 1 atm (at STP)
V = Volume of gas = 3.16 L
n = number of moles = ?
R = gas constant =
T =temperature =
According to stoichiometry:
4 moles of chlorine produces = 1 mole of carbon tetrachloride
Thus 0.141 moles of methane produces = moles of carbon tetrachloride
volume of carbon tetrachloride =
Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L