Answer: There are 0.00269 moles of acetic acid in buffer.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
.....(1)
Molarity of acetic acid solution = 0.0880 M
Volume of solution = 30.6 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Thus there are 0.00269 moles of acetic acid in buffer.
Answer:
0.677 moles
Explanation:
Take the atomic mass of K = 39.1, O =16.0, P = 31.0
no. of moles = mass / molar mass
no. of moles of K3PO4 used = 4.79 / (39.1x3 + 31 + 16x4)
= 0.02256 mol
From the equation, the mole ratio of KOH : K3PO4 = 3 :1,
meaning every 3 moles of KOH used, produces 1 mole of K3PO4.
So, using this ratio, let the no. of moles of KOH required to be y.
y = 0.02256 x3
y = 0.0677 mol
If you don't find exactly 0.677 moles as one of the options, go for the closest one. A very slight error may occur because of taking different significant figures of atomic masses when calculating.