Answer : 
(1) 
Use FOIL method to mulitply (3x – 5)(3x – 5)

(2) 
Use FOIL method to mulitply (3x - 5)(3x + 5)

(3) 
Use FOIL method to mulitply -(3x + 5)(3x + 5)

(4) 
Use FOIL method to mulitply -(3x + 5)(3x - 5)

So equation 2 is true
80-64=24
24 is 30% of 80 so a decrease of 30%
Answer:
y = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
If 3 is x than you can substitute x for 3. y = 3 + 1. Then when you add y = 4
Take the natural log of both sides
ln(2^x)=ln(.125)
Xln(2)=ln(.125)
X=ln(.125)/ln(2)
X=-3
ALTERNATIVE ROUTE:
You know that 0.125 is equal to 1/8
And 1/2^3 is also equal to 1/8
So since you need the reciprocal to match it the exponent is a negative
D because if you do a rate problem you do 50 times what equals 100 so times two then you do 32 times two