Answer:
a force and a movement in the same direction as the force.
Explanation:
Answer:
The efficiency is define as the ratio between the work performed and the heat input at the higher temperature
Explanation:
The efficiency of the heat engine work done using working substance at higher temperature relates to the wasted energy released to the environment through the derived formula below:
Qin = quantity of heat from a working substance such steam or water used to drive electric generator at higher temperature for example
Qout = quantity of heat remaining in the working substance after the work has been done
Qin = Wout + Qout where Wout is the significant work that the higher temperature working substance has been used to do
Wout = Qin - Qout
efficiency = Wout / Qin = ( Qin - Qout) / Qin = Qin / Qin - Qout / Qin = 1 - (Qout / Qin) and
Carnot theorem relates the efficiency with the formula below:
eff( max) = 1 - ( Tc/Th) where Tc is the temperature of the cold reservoir where the working substance is poured and Th is the temperature of the working substance before it input into the thermal engine.
Answer:
4
Explanation:
there are 4 complete wavelengths
Answer:
An isotope is one of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behavior but with different atomic masses and physical properties. In medicine, for example, cobalt-60 is extensively employed as a radiation source to arrest the development of cancer. Other radioactive isotopes are used as tracers for diagnostic purposes as well as in research on metabolic processes.
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Answer:
5.5 N at 50.8° north of west.
Explanation:
To find the resultant of these forces, we have to resolve each force along the x- and y-direction, then find the components of the resultant force, and then calculate the resultant force.
The three forces are:
(east)
(west)
(at 60° north of west)
Taking east as positive x-direction and north as positive y-direction, the components of the forces along the 2 directions are:
Threfore, the components of the resultant force are:
Therefore, the magnitude of the resultant force is
And the direction is:
And since the x-component is negative, it means that this angle is measured as north of west.