Answer:
5.37%
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follow:-
We can calculate the company’s after tax return on preferred by using following formula:-
Company’s After Tax Return = Before Tax Dividend Yield Rate on Preferred Stock × [1 - (1 - Dividend Exclusive) × (Tax Rate)]
= 6% × [1 - (1 - 70%) × (35%)]
= 0.06 × [1 - (1 - 0.70) × (0.35)]
= 0.06 × [1 - (0.30) × (0.35)]
= 0.06 × (1 - 0.105)
= 0.0537
= 5.37%
We simply applied the above formula to determine the company after tax return
Answer:
A negative shock to oil prices will mean that now production becomes cheaper. This will cause the aggregate supply curve to shift rightwards and cause prices to fall and the output level to increase. The fall in prices will be short term however as over time the prices will adjust upwards to the point A which is the original market price.
Answer:
wages decrease
Explanation:
Labor is a factor of production and has a price like all other inputs. In the economy, labor is a commodity whose price is determined by the forces of demand and supply. When there is an oversupply of labor, its equilibrium price will decrease.
The equilibrium price of labor is the prevailing wage rate, where demand matches supply. When immigration adds to the labor force, it means an additional supply of able and willing workers in the markets. There will be many sellers or workers offering to supply labor services to the existing job openings. As a result, the price of labor will reduce as buyers or employers can lower the wage rate and still get the labor services they require.
The exact meaning of the signals exchanged between a sender and a receiver is called as a Network protocol.
<h3>What Is a Network Protocol?</h3>
A network protocol is a set of rules that determine how data is transmitted between different devices in the same network.
Because of the Network protocols we can easily communicate with people all over the world, and thus play a critical role in modern digital communications.
Similar to the way that speaking the same language simplifies communication between two people, network protocols make it possible for devices to interact with one another because of predetermined rules built into devices’ software and hardware.
Neither local area networks (LAN) nor wide area networks (WAN) could function the way they are doing today without the use of network protocols.
To learn more about network protocol: brainly.com/question/13327017
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