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Damm [24]
3 years ago
5

The ease with which the charge distribution in a molecule can be distorted by an external electrical field is called the _______

___.
A) electronegativity
B) hydrogen bonding
C) polarizability
D) volatility
E) viscosity
Physics
1 answer:
Greeley [361]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The answer is polarization. In a normal molecule the positive and negative charges are distributed in a way that it makes a continuous distribution with no net force. but when you apply an external electric force, the opposite charges go to <em>the opposite ends of the molecule making them a polarized</em> molecule.

<em>This is called polarization.</em>

I hope it helps you.

Thank you.  

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Determine the energy required to accelerate an electron from (a) 0.500c to 0.900c and (b) 0.900c to 0.990c
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

0.582 MeV

2.45 MeV

Explanation:

E_r=0.511\ MeV=Electron rest energy

(a) 0.500c to 0.900c

W=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v_f^2}{c^2}}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v_i^2}{c^2}}}\right)E_r\\\Rightarrow W=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-0.9^2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-0.5^2}}\right)0.511\\\Rightarrow W=0.582\ MeV

Energy required is 0.582 MeV

(b) 0.900c to 0.990c

W=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v_f^2}{c^2}}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v_i^2}{c^2}}}\right)E_r\\\Rightarrow W=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-0.99^2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-0.9^2}}\right)0.511\\\Rightarrow W=2.45\ MeV

Energy required is 2.45 MeV

6 0
3 years ago
What's ur fav song?<br><br> Fr33 Pointtsss &lt;3
arsen [322]

Answer:

Never gonna give you up

Never gonna let you down

Never gonna run around and desert you

Haha Rick rolled you

Explanation:

jk my favourite song is Thunder, Despacito

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
To initiate a nuclear reaction, an experimental nuclear physicist wants to shoot a proton into a 5.50-fm-diameter 12C nucleus. T
Fantom [35]

Answer:

V_1= 3.4*10^7m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Nucleus diameter d=5.50-fm

a 12C nucleus

Required kinetic energy K=2.30 MeV

Generally initial speed of proton must be determined,applying the law of conservation of energy we have

            K_2 +U_2=K_1+U_1

where

K_1 =initial kinetic energy

K_2 =final kinetic energy

U_1 =initial electric potential

U_2 =final electric potential

mathematically

   U_2 = \frac{Kq_pq_c}{r_2}

where

r_f=distance b/w charges

q_c=nucleus charge =6(1.6*10^-^1^9C)

K=constant

q_p=proton charge

Generally kinetic energy is know as

         K=\frac{1}{2}  mv^2

Therefore

         U_2 = \frac{Kq_pq_c}{r_2} + K_2=\frac{1}{2}  mv_1^2 +U_1

Generally equation for radius is d/2

Mathematically solving for radius of nucleus

         R=(\frac{5.50}{2}) (\frac{1*10^-^1^5m}{1fm})

         R=2.75*10^-^1^5m

Generally we can easily solving mathematically substitute into v_1

   q_p=6(1.6*10^-^1^9C)

   K_1=9.0*10^9 N-m^2/C^2

   U_1= 0

   R=2.75*10^-^1^5m

   K=2.30 MeV

   m= 1.67*10^-^2^7kg

   V_1= (\frac{2}{1.67*10^-^2^7kg})^1^/^2 (\frac{(9.0*10^9 N-m^2/C^2)*(6(1.6*10^-^1^9C)(1.6*10^-^1^9C)}{2.75*10^-^1^5m+2.30 MeV(\frac{1.6*10^-^1^3 J}{1 MeV}) }

    V_1= 3.4*10^7m/s

Therefore the proton must be fired out with a speed of V_1= 3.4*10^7m/s

8 0
3 years ago
Electromagnetic waves are classified into forms such as radio waves, microwaves, and infrared waves, based on the amount of ener
Anna [14]

Answer: D) wavelength

Explanation:

The energy E of an electromagnetc wave is given by the following formula:  

E=h.f (1)

Where:  

h is the Planck constant  

f is the frequency  

Now, the frequency has an inverse relation with the wavelength \lambda:  

f=\frac{c}{\lambda} (2)  

Where c is the speed of light in vacuum

Substituting (2) in (1) we have:

E=\frac{hc}{\lambda} (3)

This means the amount of energy an electromagnetic wave carries depends on its wavelength (or its frequency), because the speed of light and h are constant.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How does the magnitude of the horizontal velocity change as the human cannonball passes through points a
Ainat [17]

Answer:

The question has the following answer options:

A. It decreases.

B. It increases.

C. It decreases then increases.

D. It does not change.

The correct answer is: D. It does not change.

Explanation:

The trajectory of a projectile is the path that a body follows when it has been thrown. It can be depicted in a coordinate system. Typically, the horizontal x axis stands for the distance that the object travels (in direction x) and the vertical and axis stands for the height (in direction y) of the throw. This very common form of movement is surprisingly simple to analyze if the following two assumptions are made:

1. The acceleration of free fall, g, is constant throughout the range of motion and is directed downward.

2. The effect of air resistance can be ignored.

With these assumptions, it is found that the curve that describes a projectile, and that it is known as its trajectory, is always a parable.

The horizontal velocity remains constant because in that direction the acceleration is zero.

7 0
4 years ago
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