Answer:
B. It begins to rotate counterclockwise
Explanation:
It can happen that the merry-go-round remains at rest in the case when the person is standing on the axle of the merry go round whose axis is fixed to some rigid support, but here the person is standing at the center of the merry-go-round not at the axle hence the according to the conservation of angular momentum. Angular momentum is given as:

for the conservation of momentum

where:
moment of inertia of the merry-go-round
angular velocity of the merry-go-round
moment of inertia of the bicycle wheel
angular velocity of the wheel
As the person tries to stop the wheel which is rotating then the person feels an opposing force which tries to moves the whole system in its direction.
Ⓘ ⒷⒺⓁⒾⒺⓋⒺ ⒾⓉ ⒾⓈ Ⓒ ⒽⒶⓋⒺ Ⓐ ⒼⓄⓄⒹ ⒹⒶⓎ
Answer:
Kinematics, branch of physics and a subdivision of classical mechanics concerned with the geometrically possible motion of a body or system of bodies without consideration of the forces involved (i.e., causes and effects of the motions).
Explanation:
*This answer came from https://www.britannica.com/science/kinematics
Answer:
1) True: Spring A is stiffer than B (kA > kB). Less work must be expended on spring A if both springs are stretched by the same amount.
2) False: The kinetic energy of an object depends on the direction of the motion involved.
3) True: The work done to raise a box onto a platform does not depend on how fast it is raised.
4) True: The friction force is a non-conservative force.
5) True: The kinetic energy can be negative.
6) False: The kinetic energy does not depend on the reference frame of the observer.
7) False: Work can be done in the absence of motion.
8) False: If the moon revolves around the earth in a perfectly circular orbit, then the earth does do work on the moon.