Answer:
B. The elastic portion of a straight-line, downward-sloping demand curve corresponds to the segment above the midpoint.
Explanation:
Elasticity measures the sensitivity of one variable to another. Specifically it is a figure that indicates the percentage variation that a variable will experience in response to a variation of another one percent.
The elasticity of demand measures the reaction of demand when one of the factors that affects it varies.
<u>Elasticity - Price of demand.</u>
easure the sensitivity of the quantity demanded to price variations. It indicates the percentage variation that the quantity demanded of a good will experience if its price rises by 1 percent.
<u>
Elastic Demand
</u>
The demand quantity is relatively sensitive to price variations, so the total expenditure on the product decreases when the price rises, the price elasticity takes value greater than -∞ but less than -1
consider the motion of the tennis ball in downward direction
Y = vertical displacement = 400 m
a = acceleration = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
v₀ = initial velocity of the ball at the top of building = 10 m/s
v = final velocity of the ball when it hits the ground = ?
using the kinematics equation
v² = v²₀ + 2 a Y
inserting the values
v² = 10² + 2 (9.8) (400)
v = 89.11 m/s
Elastic potential energy stored in a spring is
(1/2) · (spring constant) · (stretch or compress)² .
PE = (1/2) · (100 N/m) · (0.1 m)²
PE = (50 N/m) · (0.01 m²)
PE = (50 · 0.01) (N · m / m²)
PE = 0.5 N · m
PE = 0.5 Joule