Answer:
A. 30 adults; B. 24 not dolls
Step-by-step explanation:
A.

B.
If five-eighths of the prizes were dolls, then three-eighths of the prizes were not dolls.

300 would be your answer.
Answer:
A. 6
B. 143
C. The words "less than", "equal to", and "no more than"
Step-by-step explanation:
For a, we would want to first make an equation to represent the problem. It appears you've already figured that out though, so lets solve it!
Subtract 56 on both sides.
-6m=-36
Now divide -36 by -6 to isolate m.
m=6
It will take her 6 minutes.
For B, we need to make another equation.
2.95b<450-28
First, we can subtract 28 from the total, because she has already spent $28.
Now our equation is 2.95b<422
Lastly, just divide both sides by 2.95 to isolate b.
Our solution is 143. So she can buy 143 batteries.
Lastly, for 13, we can say that the words "less than", "equal to" and "no more than" can indicate an inequality in a real word problem.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
a) 658008 samples
b) 274050 samples
c) 515502 samples
Step-by-step explanation:
a) How many ways sample of 5 each can be selected from 40 is just a combination problem since the order of selection isn't important.
So, the number of samples = ⁴⁰C₅ = 658008 samples
b) How many samples of 5 contain exactly one nonconforming chip?
There are 10 nonconforming chips in the batch, and 1 nonconforming chip for the sample of 5 be picked from ten in the following number of ways
¹⁰C₁ = 10 ways
then the remaining 4 conforming chips in a sample of 5 can be picked from the remaining 30 total conforming chips in the following number of ways
³⁰C₄ = 27405 ways
So, total number of samples containing exactly 1 nonconforming chip in a sample of 5 = 10 × 27405 = 274050 samples
c) How many samples of 5 contain at least one nonconforming chip?
The number of samples of 5 that contain at least one nonconforming chip = (Total number of samples) - (Number of samples with no nonconforming chip in them)
Number of samples with no nonconforming chip in them = ³⁰C₅ = 142506 samples
Total number of samples = 658008
The number of samples of 5 that contain at least one nonconforming chip = 658008 - 142506 = 515502 samples