A..........................................
Top left: slowing down
Top right: not moving
Bottom left: moving at a constant speed
Bottom right: speeding up
Answer:
Explanation:
When a body is held against a vertical wall , to keep them in balanced position , normal force is applied on their surface . this force creates normal reaction which acts against the normal force and it is equal to the normal force as per newton's third law . Ultimately friction force is created which is proportional to normal force and it acts in vertically upward direction . It prevents the body from falling down .
Hence normal force = reaction force .
From second law also net force is zero , so if normal force is N and reaction force is R
R - N = mass x acceleration = mass x 0 = 0
R = N .
Ranking normal force from highest to smallest
150 N , 130 N , 120 N
B )
Frictional force is equal to the weight of the body because the body is held at rest .
Ranking of frictional force form largest to smallest
7 kg , 5 kg , 3 kg , 1 kg .
Here frictional force is irrespective of the normal force acting on the body because frictional force adjusts itself so that it becomes equal to weight in all cases here because it always balances the weight of the body .
Explanation:
The equation of motion of an object is given by :

Where
t is the time in seconds
We need to find the time when the object hits the ground. When the object hits the ground, h(t) = 0
So,


On solving above equation using online calculator, t = 8 seconds. So, the object hit the ground after 8 seconds. Hence, this is the required solution.