Explanation:
Different atoms absorb and emit specific wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation and nothing in between. These absorption and emission spectra are actually used to identify atoms of elements in a substance. This phenomenon is explained by Bohr's theory of quantized energy levels in an atom – called orbital levels. When an electron 'jumps' from a lower to higher orbital level, it absorbs a specific wavelength of electromagnetic radiation specific to the ‘jump’. Vice versa, when an electron 'jumps' to a lower orbital level is emits an equivalent and specific wavelength of electromagnetic radiation.
Learn More:
For more on emission spectra check out;
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Answer:
None of them, D
Explanation:
The actual answer is chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions.
Answer:
4.1 moles of FeCl₃
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as shown below:
2Fe + 3Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
Number of moles of Cl₂ = 6.1moles
So;
We know that from the balanced reaction expression:
3 moles of Cl₂ will produce 2 moles of FeCl₃
Therefore 6.1moles of Cl₂ will produce
= 4.1 moles of FeCl₃
The number of moles is 4.1 moles of FeCl₃
The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital. Or also called valence electrons. Khan academy has a great video online explaining why this happens. (It only happens for main group elements). Here is a link (sorry you can’t click it in Brainly) https://www.khanacademy.org/science/chemistry/periodic-table/copy-of-periodic-table-of-elements/v/periodic-table-valence-electrons. Feel free to message me for a better explanation, I would explain now but I’m not sure how much you know about this. If you know how to write an electron configuration you can see how all the electron configurations for the same group (not the transitional metals only the main groups) have the same number of valence electrons. I hope that helped, sorry I was vague about the explanation :)