Hey there! Let's get that problem solved!
First: Let's define, "solution."
Solution: <span>a liquid mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent).
Next: Ask yourself, "can a solution be taken apart?"
In some cases, yes. It can.
The solution of salt water for example, can be physically separated by evaporation. (place salt-water in a pot on a heated stove, place the cover to the pot on the opening, wait a few minutes, remove the top, and you can (and taste) the water without the salt!) </span><span />
I think the correct answers are X2Y and X3Y, X2Y5 and X3Y5, and X4Y2 and X3Y,
for the following reason:
If you look at the combining masses of X and Y in
each of the two compounds,
The first compound contains 0.25g of X combined with
0.75g of Y
so the ratio (by mass) of X to Y = 1 : 3
The second compound contains 0.33 g of X combined with
0.67 g of Y
so the ratio (by mass) of X to Y = 1 : 2
Now, you suppose to prepare each of these two
compounds, starting with the same fixed mass of element Y ( I will choose 12g
of Y for an easy calculation!)
The first compound will then contain 4g of X and 12g
of Y
The second compound will then contain 6g of X and
12g of Y
<span>The ratio which combined
the masses of X and the fixed mass (12g) of Y
= 4 : 6
<span>or 2 : 3 </span>
So, the ratio of MOLES of X which combined with the
fixed amount of Y in the two compounds is also = 2 : 3 </span>
The two compounds given with the plausible formula must therefore contain
the same ratio.
We have that the name (not chemical symbol) of the main group element in period 5 and group 3A is
Metalloid boron (B)
From the Question we are told that
The element belongs to
Period 5 and group 3A
Generally
Group 3A of the periodic table includes the metalloid boron (B), aluminum (Al), indium (In), and thallium (Tl) gallium (Ga),
Period 5 is possessed by the metalloid boron (B) of the Group 3A
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