Answer:
allow the downward movement of the concentration gradient by passive transport
Explanation:
Passive transport is a process of substance transport, which is carried out spontaneously, without energy expenditure and in favor of the concentration gradient, that is, from a medium where the molecules are more concentrated towards a medium where their concentration is lower.
Three types of passive transport are distinguished: osmosis, simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion
<u>Simple diffusion</u>
It is the passage, through the plasma membrane, of small molecules without charge soluble in the lipid bilayer, such as some gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide). For a molecule to diffuse through the membrane it is necessary that there is a difference in concentration between the external and the internal environment.
<u>Diffusion facilitated
</u>
There are molecules such as amino acids, glucose and small ions that, due to their chemical and size characteristics, cannot diffuse through the lipid bilayer and require transport proteins for diffusion.
The transport proteins are immersed in the plasma membrane and can be of two types: protein channels, formed by proteins that generate a channel in the membrane, and permeases, which are proteins that, when joined to the molecule to be transported, change their shape by carrying them into the cell.
This is the answer to what a hypothesis may also be called
Answer: the basic unit of a chemical element.
Explanation:
An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms. Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across.
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A probability contour represents a bounded, finite volume about a nucleus in which there is a substantial probability of finding the electron is TRUE.
The rectangular of the wave characteristic, ψ2 , represents the opportunity of locating an electron in a given vicinity within the atom. probability finding electron at nucleus is zero.
An orbital is a mathematical feature that has a fee at all points in space. The magnitude squared of that fee is the chance according to volume of locating an electron in that volume of area.
The probability of locating electron in nodes is 0, but there are electron densities on all round nodes. The node is a point or a floor (relying at the type of node) so the volume of the vicinity wherein ψ=zero is zero. we want to position V=zero and we get P=zero so the chance of finding the electron on the node is zero.
Learn more about electron here:-brainly.com/question/860094
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