Incremental Analysis for Discontinuation Decision can have two way affect to the Business
Explanation:
1. Contribution Margin Lost- If the special eats is discontinued then obviously it would affect (decrease) the profit margin that the Business would be enjoying before the product discontinues
Less:
2. Fixed Cost Saving - This would generally increase as the expenditure of the organisation would decrease.
Depending upon how the product performed the company can be benefited as well as incur loos at the same time .Discontinuation of a product is generally done when the company is facing losses.
The purchase of low-quality materials would most likely the result of a favorable materials price variance coupled with an unfavorable material usage variance. Material price variance is the difference between the cost and the budgeted and actual cost to obtain an object or materials, multiply to the total amount of the product purchased. They are what you called positive value of direct material price and negative value of direct material price. A positive value of direct material price variance is the one that is favorable and it means that the direct material was purchased for a lesser price than the standard price. A negative value of direct material price variance is the one that is unfavorable and it means that more than the expected price per unit is paid.
Answer:
The answer is: C) decreases ; increases
Explanation:
The real cost of borrowing is calculated by adjusting the nominal cost of borrowing by the inflation rate. This means that if the inflation rate increases, then the adjusted real cost of borrowing will decrease.
The inflation rate increases when country´s money supply growth rate outpaces its economic growth. So when the inflation rate increases (lowering the real cost of borrowing), borrowers are more likely to issue bonds, increasing the bond supply.
Monopolists do not prefer to produce in the when the demand for a good produced by them is inelastic. Option B is the correct answer.
- It is common to observe that monopolists, avoid engaging production when the demand for their product becomes inelastic.
- In order to understand this situation, it is important to address the meaning of inelastic demand.
- The term 'inelastic demand' refers to a situation where the demand for a product does not increase/decrease (change) when there is an increase/decrease (change) in its price.
- This does not lead to profits for a monopolist.
- It is because, a firm will be able to secure profits by producing lower amounts of goods for a higher price when the demand is elastic.
- Hence, when the demand is inelastic, the increase in the quantity will be sold at the previous standard price, leading to a fall in terms of the total revenue.
Therefore, it is clear that a monopolist will not produce when the demand for a good is inelastic.
Learn more about Demand Elasticity here:
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