Peer review. This is the basis of much of the scientific method: repeatability.
Explanation:
Determining a substance's physical or chemical identity. What are the two main requirements for identification? The adoption of testing procedures that give characteristic results for specific standard materials and the number and type of tests needed to identify a substance to exclude all other substances.
The probability of the offspring of a heterozygous father and homzygous mother having five fingers is 50%.
<h3>How to calculate genotype of a cross?</h3>
According to this question, a gene coding for the number of fingers in humans is involved. The allele for six fingers (F) is the dominant trait while the allele for five fingers (f) is the recessive trait.
If a cross between a heterozygous father that posseses a genotype of Ff and a homzygous mother that posseses a genotype of ff, the following offsprings will be produced:
This shows that the probability of the offspring of a heterozygous father and homzygous mother having five fingers is ½ (50%).
Learn more about genotype at: brainly.com/question/12116830
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The process by which oxygen is taken to the lungs is called Inhalation or Inspiration.