1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Vladimir [108]
2 years ago
8

What explains the change in ionization energy that occurs between removing the first and second electrons from an atom

Chemistry
1 answer:
Jobisdone [24]2 years ago
5 0
Options are as follow,

A. The ionization energy decreases because the ratio of the protons to electrons increases.
B. The ionization energy increases because the ratio of the protons to electrons increases.
C. The ionization energy decreases because the ratio of the protons to electrons decreases.
<span>D. The ionization energy increases because the ratio of the protons to electrons decreases.
</span>
Answer:
            Option-B (The ionization energy increases because the ratio of the protons to electrons increases).

Explanation:
                  Ionization energy is the amount of energy required to remove one electron from the valence shell of an atom.
                  Also, first IE is energy required for removing electron from neutral atom, 2nd IE is energy required for is for removing electron from a mono positive atom and so on.
                  Example:
                                  1st IE of Na is 495.8 kJ/mol

                                   2nd IE of Na is 4562.4 kJ/mol

Second ionization energy is greater because after the removal of first electron the ratio of protons to electrons increases, resulting in more nuclear effect. Also, the second IE is greater because the Na⁺ having noble gas configuration is a stable state, hence more energy is required to knock out electron from it.
You might be interested in
- Calculate the molarity of 23 grams of OH in 24<br> of water
Vlad [161]

Answer:

mustard gas

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Write the chemical symbol for the isotope of cobalt with 37 neutrons
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

64Co27

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
3. Why do you think the image of the pencil inside the beaker of water is different than the pencil
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

the water.

Explanation:

well the water makes things look larger than due to ( the surface of a water drop curves outwards to make a dome. this outward or convex, curature light rays inward. the result is an enlarge ment image on the eye. / makes it look larger) + more mass.

6 0
3 years ago
What concentrations of acetic acid (pKa = 4.76) and acetate would be required to prepare a 0.15 M buffer solution at pH 5.0? Not
Leni [432]

Answer:

Acetic acid 0,055M and acetate 0,095M.

Explanation:

It is possible to prepare a 0,15M buffer of acetic acid/acetate at pH 5,0 using Henderson-Hasselblach formula, thus:

pH = pka + log₁₀ [A⁻]/[HA] <em>-Where A⁻ is acetate ion and HA is acetic acid-</em>

Replacing:

5,0 = 4,76 + log₁₀ [A⁻]/[HA]

<em>1,7378 =  [A⁻]/[HA] </em><em>(1)</em>

As concentration of buffer is 0,15M, it is possible to write:

<em>[A⁻] + [HA] = 0,15M </em><em>(2)</em>

Replacing (1) in (2):

1,7378[HA] + [HA] = 0,15M

2,7378[HA] = 0,15M

[HA] = 0,055M

Thus, [A⁻] = 0,095M

That means you need <em>acetic acid 0,055M</em> and <em>acetate 0,095M</em> to obtain the buffer you need.

i hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Which physical property of the water changes when it reaches its melting point
KiRa [710]
It's temperature changes!
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Calcium hydroxide has the formula Ca(OH)2.
    9·1 answer
  • Which formula correctly represents the product of an reaction between ethane and chlorine
    13·1 answer
  • What is formed from joining<br> positive and<br> negative ions
    14·1 answer
  • The k+ ion has an electron structure that is identical to which inert gas?
    14·1 answer
  • Referring to the ground state orbital diagram of Fe and Fe3+, explain why iron is considered a ferromagnetic element.
    10·1 answer
  • What is included in each square (element) on the Periodic Table? I'm looking for four things
    7·1 answer
  • 1. Why has hydroelectricity's share of total U.S. electricity generation have decreased over time?
    8·2 answers
  • What can you infer about the volume of an object imagined with a greater mass?
    10·1 answer
  • What would happen if all the cordgrass was removed from the coast of South Carolina? pls help quickly
    9·1 answer
  • The melting point for a substance will be the same temperature as its
    5·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!