<span>Atomic number of magnesium is 12. That implies that in ground state magnesium has 2 electrons in the first level, 8 electrons in the second level, and 2 electrons in the third level. That is represented by 2 8 2. That the atom is in an excited state means that one electron (at least) is a upper level than where it is in grounded state. That situation is represented by the option (1) 2 7 3, where one electron from the second level has been promoted to the third level.</span>
Answer:
3. 76 g/ml^3
Explanation:
We are given the mass of the metal pellets which is 33.4 grams. To calculate the density of the metal, we need to divide the mass by the volume. The volume of the metal is not directly given so we need to find it ourselves. The water was initially 12.7 ml and then it rose to 21.6 ml after placing the metal pellets. This indicate that the volume of the metal pellets is 8.9 ml.

We can now use the density formula.



Answer:
The validation of seafloor spreading in the 1950s and 60s
Explanation:
The theory of seafloor spreading was supported by numerous evidence including thermal probes that showed that heat flow over the mid-ocean ridges measured up to four times those measured in general bottom sediments, which are taken as due to the presence of molten Earth material close to the ridge crest
The ridge crest also show signs unusually seismic wave velocities that are considered to be due to microfracturing and thermal expansion from upwelling magma
No matter how big or little a material is, its properties remain the same. Size, form, color, and mass are the qualities that distinguish a material from non-substances. All of these qualities, including size, shape, color, and mass, can be seen and measured. Some characteristics are physical, while others are chemical. Physical characteristics include mass, volume, density, and color. Viscosity and solubility are examples of chemical qualities.
Answer:
0.29mol/L or 0.29moldm⁻³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of MgSO₄ = 122g
Volume of solution = 3.5L
Molarity is simply the concentration of substances in a solution.
Molarity = number of moles/ Volume
>>>>To calculate the Molarity of MgSO₄ we find the number of moles using the mass of MgSO₄ given.
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of MgSO₄:
Atomic masses: Mg = 24g
S = 32g
O = 16g
Molar mass of MgSO₄ = [24 + 32 + (16x4)]g/mol
= (24 + 32 + 64)g/mol
= 120g/mol
Number of moles = 122/120 = 1.02mol
>>>> From the given number of moles we can evaluate the Molarity using this equation:
Molarity = number of moles/ Volume
Molarity of MgSO₄ = 1.02mol/3.5L
= 0.29mol/L
IL = 1dm³
The Molarity of MgSO₄ = 0.29moldm⁻³