Answer:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Balanced chemical equation:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
The balanced equation s given above and it completely follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Steps to balanced the equation:
Step 1:
Mg + O₂ → MgO
Mg = 1 Mg = 1
O = 2 O = 1
Step 2:
2Mg + O₂ → MgO
Mg = 2 Mg = 1
O = 2 O = 1
Step 3:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
Mg = 2 Mg = 2
O = 2 O = 2
Answer:- Formula of the hydrate is
and it's name is Iron(III)sulfate pentahydrate.
Solution:- As per the given information, there is 18.4% water in the hydrate. If we assume the mass of the hydrate as 100 grams then there would be 18.4 grams of water and 81.6 grams of Iron(III)sulfate present in the hydrate.
Molar mass for Iron(III)sulfate is 399.88 gram per mol and the molar mass for water is 18.02 gram per mol.
We will calculate the moles of Iron(III)sulfate and water present in the compound on dividing their grams by their molar masses as:

= 

= 
Now, the next step is to calculate the mol ratio and for this we divide the moles of each by the least one of them means whose moles are less. Here, the moles of Iron(III)sulfate are less than moles of water. So, we divide the moles of each by 0.204.
= 1
= 5
There is 1:5 mol ratio between Iron(III)sulfate and water. So, the formula of the hydrate is
and the name of the hydrate is Iron(III)sulfate pentahydrate.
Answer:
We have to take 37.5 mL of a 0.400 M solution
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Stock volume = 100 mL = 0.100L
Stock concentration 0.400 M
Volume of solution he wants to make = 100 mL = 0.100L
Concentration of solution he wants to make = 0.150 M
Step 2: Calculate the volume of 0.400 M CuSO4 needed
C1*V1 = C2*V2
⇒with C1 = the stock concentration = 0.400M
⇒with V1 = the volume of the stock = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with C2 = the concentration of the solution he wants to make = 0.150 M
⇒with V2 = the volume of the solution made = 0.100 L
0.400 M * V1 = 0.150M * 0.100L
V1 = (0.150M*0.100L) / 0.400 M
V1 = 0.0375 L = 37.5 mL
We have to take 37.5 mL of a 0.400 M solution
Answer:
<h3>The answer is 0.5 g/mL</h3>
Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

From the question we have

We have the final answer as
<h3>0.5 g/mL</h3>
Hope this helps you