Answer:
The correct answer is: Social rites of intensification.
Explanation:
A social rite of intensification can be understood as a procedure in which the values and norms of a certain group are reinforced to strengthen the group's identity and cohesiveness.
Rites of intensification are usually done during periods of crisis when the group morale is low and in need of an identity check.
In conclusion, rituals that reinforce community standars of behavior and community cohesiveness are: Social rites of intensification.
Answer: B) Slaves taken from Africa and brought to America in the 1800's
Explanation: Originally, the definition of a diaspora would be the displacement of a people outside their homeland, for whatever reason, often for fear of their lives, then for economic or political or other reasons. In doing so, the displaced peoples tend to live in close communion with their compatriots and try to maintain their national and cultural identity. Such a diaspora known throughout history is Jewish, meaning that the term diaspora can also represent a nation that is scattered all over the world and members of the people live in many places, not just in one place.
Today, the diaspora can also mean refugees due to the aforementioned wars and fear for their own lives, when the whole part of a nation seeking emigration.
Of the options offered, option B fits into the aforementioned definition of diaspora. The people of Africa who were taken to America as slaves, form one national corps with their identity and heritage and as such make the diaspora in these and such conditions.
Salinization is the increase of salt content in soil which will often hinder farmers crops.
Answer:
A) feudal arrangements.
Explanation:
After the fall of the Roman Empire, many groups of Germanic peoples would establish in the Roman territory. Their contact with the roman promoted many changes in the economy and society of the germanic peoples. With these changes, an aristocratic begins to develop, and an emergent monarchy that maintains itself through the work of peasants.<u> The arrangement between the Lord and the peasant was mutual and based on the favor exchange: the peasant would work on the Lord fields and will give a piece to him.</u>