Using the Pythagorean theorem:
c = sqrt(8^2 + 7^2)
c = sqrt(64 + 49)
c = sqrt(113)
c = 10.6
The average rate of a function f(x) over an interval x = a and x = b is given by:

Given the function

The average rate of change from x = 1 to x = 2 is given by:
Answer:
a) ![v = \frac{[L]}{[T]} = LT^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20v%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BL%5D%7D%7B%5BT%5D%7D%20%3D%20LT%5E%7B-1%7D)
b) ![a = \frac{[L}{T}^{-1}]}{{T}}= L T^{-1} T^{-1}= L T^{-2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20a%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BL%7D%7BT%7D%5E%7B-1%7D%5D%7D%7B%7BT%7D%7D%3D%20L%20T%5E%7B-1%7D%20T%5E%7B-1%7D%3D%20L%20T%5E%7B-2%7D)
c) ![\int v dt = s(t) = [L]=L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cint%20v%20dt%20%3D%20s%28t%29%20%3D%20%5BL%5D%3DL)
d) ![\int a dt = v(t) = [L][T]^{-1}=LT^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cint%20a%20dt%20%3D%20v%28t%29%20%3D%20%5BL%5D%5BT%5D%5E%7B-1%7D%3DLT%5E%7B-1%7D)
e) ![\frac{da}{dt}= \frac{[L][T]^{-2}}{T} = [L][T]^{-2} [T]^{-1} = LT^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7Bda%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BL%5D%5BT%5D%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%7BT%7D%20%3D%20%5BL%5D%5BT%5D%5E%7B-2%7D%20%5BT%5D%5E%7B-1%7D%20%3D%20LT%5E%7B-3%7D)
Step-by-step explanation:
Let define some notation:
[L]= represent longitude , [T] =represent time
And we have defined:
s(t) a position function


Part a
If we do the dimensional analysis for v we got:
![v = \frac{[L]}{[T]} = LT^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20v%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BL%5D%7D%7B%5BT%5D%7D%20%3D%20LT%5E%7B-1%7D)
Part b
For the acceleration we can use the result obtained from part a and we got:
![a = \frac{[L}{T}^{-1}]}{{T}}= L T^{-1} T^{-1}= L T^{-2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20a%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BL%7D%7BT%7D%5E%7B-1%7D%5D%7D%7B%7BT%7D%7D%3D%20L%20T%5E%7B-1%7D%20T%5E%7B-1%7D%3D%20L%20T%5E%7B-2%7D)
Part c
From definition if we do the integral of the velocity respect to t we got the position:

And the dimensional analysis for the position is:
![\int v dt = s(t) = [L]=L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cint%20v%20dt%20%3D%20s%28t%29%20%3D%20%5BL%5D%3DL)
Part d
The integral for the acceleration respect to the time is the velocity:

And the dimensional analysis for the position is:
![\int a dt = v(t) = [L][T]^{-1}=LT^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cint%20a%20dt%20%3D%20v%28t%29%20%3D%20%5BL%5D%5BT%5D%5E%7B-1%7D%3DLT%5E%7B-1%7D)
Part e
If we take the derivate respect to the acceleration and we want to find the dimensional analysis for this case we got:
![\frac{da}{dt}= \frac{[L][T]^{-2}}{T} = [L][T]^{-2} [T]^{-1} = LT^{-3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7Bda%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BL%5D%5BT%5D%5E%7B-2%7D%7D%7BT%7D%20%3D%20%5BL%5D%5BT%5D%5E%7B-2%7D%20%5BT%5D%5E%7B-1%7D%20%3D%20LT%5E%7B-3%7D)
A sequence of operations that will get you to the solution is ...
... d. multiply each side by-5, add 25 to each side
_____
That is not the only correct sequence of operations. However the other ones listed here are incorrect ways to get to x = -10.
You can do whatever multiplication and addition you like to each side of the equation, but if those operations are poorly chosen, they will make finding the solution more difficult.