Answer: Las nefronas de los riñones procesan la sangre y crean orina a través de un proceso de filtración, reabsorción y secreción.
Explanation:
The relationship between the fungus and algae of a lichen is known as a symbiotic relationship.
In this kind of relationship, the two organisms work together to create one stable unit.
Solution:
The ability to fuse one's identity with that of another without fear of losing it characterizes what erikson called the psychosexual.
Thus this the required answer.
Answer:
The correct answer will be - Primary structure
Explanation:
Proteins are one of the biomolecules formed by the process of translation.
Depending on the function they attain many structures like primary, secondary, tertiary and Quaternary structure.
The primary structure is the simplest structure formed by binding the amino acids via peptide bonds in linear order. This simplest structure is formed by the process of translation in which tRNA brings specific amino acids to the nascent peptide.
Thus, Primary structure is the correct answer.
