Answer:
Ecological Validity
Explanation:
According to my research on different research methodology, I can say that based on the information provided within the question this study is lacking in Ecological Validity. This refers to to the extent to which the findings of a research study are able to be generalized to real-life settings. This is because like mentioned in the question this study is addressing a situation that does not happen in everyday life therefore it cannot be generalized to a real-life settings.
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Good Morning! One possibility of a flyer that South African athletes would have received in order to have more security in Rio de Janeiro during the Olympics could include:
1. Beware of walking with valuables by the shores of the beaches of Rio de Janeiro: many thieves are observing this type of movement for a robbery opportunity.
2. Do not leave the Olympic Park without informing your exit: in case you are facing any problems, it is important that we know where you went and what route you did.
3. Do not provide drinks or food provided by strangers: many cases of insertion of <span>drugs </span>in food and drink occur every year.
4. Maintain a dependable routine: Do not venture without knowing the ways you are going to get involved. Hugs!
Answer: in-groups and out-groups
Explanation: In-group is a group where two or more individuals who interact with themselves, share the same traits and to which an individual has a feeling of being united, in membership, belonging and close similarities.
Out-group is, therefore, a social group whereby the person doesn't have a feeling of being united, in membership, belonging and close similarities. However, there is always a certainty that individuals will tend to choose and have a natural liking and understanding for their in-group over the out-group.