Answer is <span>8.422
L.
The solving method as the attached pdf.</span>
Answer:
ClO₄⁻
Explanation:
When an ion is hydrated it is surrounded by water molecules, thus, as small is the ion, more molecules may surround it, and it will be more strongly hydrated. In this case, the Cl is small than the S atom, because Cl is from group 17, and S from group 16, and Cl has more valence electrons, which will be more attracted to the nuclei.
So, ClO₄⁻ will be more strongly hydrated.
An atom becomes an Ion (a) if it gains one or more electron(s) or (b) if it loses one or more electron(s). When it gains electrons it becomes negatively charged and is called an anion. When it loses electron(s) it becomes positively charged and is called a cation
(i looked it up)
Answer:
There are two chloride ions for each calcium ion
Explanation:
The compound has to have an overall neutral charge. Meaning that the positive charges from calcium have to be canceled out by the negative charges of chlorine.
If there are two chloride ions for each calcium ion, the charges would cancel themselves out (2 * -1 would cancel out with +2).