Answer:
225,563,910 m/s
Explanation:
speed of light in water = speed of light in the air/refractive index
speed of light in water = 3.00 x 10^8 m/s/1.33
speed of light in water = 225,563,910 m/s
the complete question in attached figure
Let
x------------------- > actual yield
y------------------- > theoretical yield
z------------------- > percent yield
we have that
z=x/y
we know
x=47 g
y=56 g
therefore
z=47/56=0.839 ---------------- > 83.9%
the answer is the option C 83.9%
Inevitable manufacturing imperfections in optical fiber leads to birefringence, which is one cause of pulse broadening in fiber-optic communications. Such imperfections can be geometrical (lack of circular symmetry), due to stress applied to the optical fiber and/or due to bending of the fiber.
Well, first of all, the formula for finding potential energy is;
PE=mgh
Where; m is the mass
g is the gravitational force or acceleration due to gravity
h is the height.
Anyway, according to the question, the mass is 1kg, the acceleration due to gravity has a constant value of 10ms² . And the height is 3m. Now you just have to use all these in the formula. So;
mgh= 1 x 10 x 3. That will be 30. And the unit of potential energy is Joule. So the answer is 30 joules. Hope i helped. Have a nice day.