The correct option is C
The years of the Civil War and Reconstruction were perceived by women who demanded the right to vote as a stage of readjustment of forces that, at least in appearance, would allow the advance of their demands. The years of war contributed to modify the image of women.
In this way, the years of the Civil War and Reconstruction redefined the struggle for women's suffrage. The set of constitutional amendments that opened spaces for the participation of African-Americans in the institutional life of the nation ignored the demands of women, who were forced to seek new spaces to achieve their goals. The new century would be the scene of new strategies and arguments aimed at achieving the success that until then had eluded them.
<span>Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor
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C - People accused of a crime have the right to be judged by a jury of peers before receiving punishment.
Here is the clause from the Magna Carta which states that principle:
Clause 39: <em>No free man shall be seized or imprisoned, or stripped of his rights or possessions, or outlawed or exiled, or deprived of his standing in any other way, nor will we proceed with force against him, or send others to do so, except by the lawful judgement of his equals or by the law of the land.</em>
That assertion by The Magna Carta of 1215, that a person should not suffer punishment without the lawful judgment of his peers, influenced the Bill of Rights of the US Constitution. The opening lines of the 6th Amendment of the Constitution of the United States affirm that "in all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed."
The Sumerians invented the first writing system. People needed a way to keep track of business transactions, ownership rights, and government records as Sumerian towns grew into cities. Around 3300 BC, the Sumerians began to keep records on clay tablets with picture symbols.
Cuneiform writing was used to record a wide range of information, including temple activities, commerce, and trade. Cuneiform was also used to record stories, myths, and personal correspondence.
Cuneiform appears to have been invented by the Sumerians for the mundane purpose of keeping accounts and records of business transactions, but it eventually evolved into a full-fledged writing system used for everything from poetry and history to law codes and literature.
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