Answer:
d) negative reinforcement by escape.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, there are two kinds of actions that can strengthen a behavior: reinforcement and punishment. Reinforcement will make the subject to repeat a certain behavior. There are positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement. In this case, the mosquito is acting as a negative reinforcement. If Kevin doesn't use insect repellent, the mosquito will give an unpleasant stimulus by bites. Kevin escape the stimulus by using repellent before he mowing.
Answer:
D. Societies that exhibit mechanical solidarity have a simpler division of labor and a group conscience. Societies that exhibit organic solidarity have complex divisions of labor and increased individualism.
Explanation:
The classification of society into the Mechanical and Organic was done by a Sociologist named Emile Durkheim. From his classification of society, the Mechanical type of society is a society that relies on the sameness or homogeneity of people. He reasoned that in this type of society, people have similar interests, in terms of religion, way of life and education. They had a simple division of labor and a group or collective conscience. This kind of society can be found in rural settings.
The society that exhibits Organic solidarity, however, relies on the interdependence of people and what they do. This society exists on the basis that people rely on each other to survive. For, example we all rely on the services of teachers, doctors, and other professions. This society is found in urban or more advanced settings. There is a complex division of labor and increased individualism in this society.
Answer:
- Change in quantity demanded: Represent a change of total demands of a product that is caused by the price of the product.
When the price of a product increased, the amount of consumers who can afford to buy that product is decreased, As a result, this cause a decrease in overall demand over that product. (The opposite happened when the price of product is decreased)
- a shift in the demand curve. : Represent a change of total demands of a product that is caused by other factors beside the price of the products.
Price is not the only one that can affect demands. For example, natural disaster could occurred and make a certain type of product become really scarce. This tend to lead to an increase of demand even if the price of that product remain the same.
Spain was able to create an empire in tue country. The reason for this choice would be that the Spanish Empire toom territory in the 18th century.
Answer:
the Answer is TRUE
Explanation:
Pollen can be carried by wind, animals, or water. Animal-pollinated plants have fragrant or showy flowers to attract the animals.
