Answer:
Democritus
Explanation:
Democritus came up with the idea of indivisible atoms. The earliest known proponent of anything resembling modern atomic theory was the ancient Greek thinker Democritus. He proposed the existence of indivisible atoms as a response to the arguments of Parmenides and the paradoxes of Zeno.
Answer:

Explanation:
The sound intensity level β can be mathematically defined as

where
is the reference intensity and is equal to
.
Now,

Answer:
The energy of each photon in the light beam is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Index of refraction of glass =1.55
Index of refraction of material =1.30
Wavelength = 115 nm
We need to calculate the energy of each photon in the light beam
Using formula of energy

Where, h = Planck constant
=wavelength
c = speed of light
Put the value into formula


Hence, The energy of each photon in the light beam is
.
Answer:
The German inventor of the movable-type printing press was Johannes Gutenberg.
Explanation:
- Johannes Gutenberg, the inventor of the mechanical movable type printing press introduced printing to Europe and started the Printing Revolution.
- In movable type technology of printing, the system used movable components to reproduce a document on the medium, usually paper. The advantages of this type of printing over woodblock printing were that the printing was quicker, the metal type pieces were more durable and the uniform lettering leads to typography and fonts.
- The metal movable-type printing press created by Johannes Gutenberg had the type pieces made from an alloy of lead, tin, and antimony. The casting of type pieces was done on matrix and hand molds. He created the first printed version of the Bible called the Gutenberg Bible using this printing technology.
- The movable-type printing press helped in the development of the Renaissance and the scientific revolution by the transmission of knowledge and laid the foundation of the modern knowledge-based economy.