Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Note:
Circumference of a circle = ![\pi d](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cpi%20d)
Where d = diameter
We are given the diameter is 20cm, d = 20
Circumference of circle =
= 20 ![\pi](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cpi)
Also, perimeter of a rectangle = 2 times length + 2 times width
We are told the length = 18 , width = x
Perimeter of rectangle = 2 times 18 + 2 times x
Perimeter of rectangle = 36 + 2x
The question also tells us that the circumference of the circle is EQUAL to the perimeter of the rectangle:
So this means:
Since Circumference of circle = 20
,
Perimeter of rectangle = 36 + 2x .
We can write:
Circumference of circle = perimeter of rectangle
20
= 36 + 2x
Subtract 36 from both sides
20
- 36 = 2x
Divide both sides by 2 to solve for "x".
x = ![\frac{20\pi - 36 }{2} = ?](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B20%5Cpi%20-%2036%20%7D%7B2%7D%20%20%3D%20%3F)
Plug it into your calculator and then just round it to 1 decimal place.