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Alenkinab [10]
3 years ago
6

13 The circumference of the circle and the perimeter of the rectangle are equal.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Zolol [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Note:

Circumference of a circle = \pi d

Where d = diameter

We are given the diameter is 20cm, d = 20

Circumference of circle = \pi d = 20 \pi

Also, perimeter of a rectangle = 2 times length + 2 times width

We are told the length = 18 , width = x

Perimeter of rectangle = 2 times 18 + 2 times x

Perimeter of rectangle = 36 + 2x

The question also tells us that the circumference of the circle is EQUAL to the perimeter of the rectangle:

So this means:

Since Circumference of circle = 20\pi  ,

Perimeter of rectangle = 36 + 2x .

We can write:

Circumference of circle = perimeter of rectangle

20\pi   = 36 + 2x

Subtract 36 from both sides

20\pi - 36   = 2x

Divide both sides by 2 to solve for "x".

x = \frac{20\pi - 36 }{2}  = ?

Plug it into your calculator and then just round it to 1 decimal place.

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Answer:

dogs - 13

cats - 39

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the number of dogs Ma Bernier have be represented with d

She has 3 times as many cats as dogs, the number of cats she has :

cats = 3d

The sum of the cats and dogs is 52

d + 3d = 52

4d = 52

divide both sides of the equation by 4

d = 13

She has 13 dogs

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= 3 x 13 = 39

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3 years ago
An architecture firm creates blueprints for office buildings. Last week, they produced four rectangular blueprints for four diff
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Answer:

The order from greatest to least :

Project B > Project  A > Project  D > Project  C

Step-by-step explanation:

Project A : A 20-inch by 15-inch blueprint with a scale of 1 inch to 4 feet and a projected cost of $22,000.

Scale factor = \frac{1 inch}{4 feet}

Length of the office building on blueprint = l =20 inch

Width of the office building on blueprint = b =15 inch

Real length of the office building on blueprint = L

=\frac{1 inch}{4feet}=\frac{20 inch}{L}

L = 80 feet

Real width of the office building on blueprint = B

\frac{1 inch}{4feet}=\frac{15 inch}{B}

B = 60 feet

Area of the building = L\times B=80 ft\times 60=4800 ft^2

Cost of project = $22,000

Cost of project per square foot =\frac{\$22,000}{4800 ft^2}=4.58 \$/ft^2

Project B : A 10-inch by 8-inch blueprint with a scale of 1 inch to 8 feet and a projected cost of $25,000.

Scale factor = \frac{1 inch}{8 feet}

Length of the office building on blueprint = l =10 inch

Width of the office building on blueprint = b =8 inch

Real length of the office building on blueprint = L

=\frac{1 inch}{8feet}=\frac{10 inch}{L}

L = 80 feet

Real width of the office building on blueprint = B

\frac{1 inch}{8feet}=\frac{8 inch}{B}

B = 64 feet

Area of the building = L\times B=80 ft\times 64=5120 ft^2

Cost of project = $25,000

Cost of project per square foot =\frac{\$25,000}{5120 ft^2}=4.88 \$/ft^2

Project C : A 15-inch by 12-inch blueprint with a scale of 1 inch to 6 feet and a projected cost of $27,000.

Scale factor = \frac{1 inch}{6 feet}

Length of the office building on blueprint = l =15 inch

Width of the office building on blueprint = b =12 inch

Real length of the office building on blueprint = L

=\frac{1 inch}{6 feet}=\frac{15 inch}{L}

L = 90 feet

Real width of the office building on blueprint = B

\frac{1 inch}{6feet}=\frac{12 inch}{B}

B = 72 feet

Area of the building = L\times B=90 ft\times 72ft=6480 ft^2

Cost of project = $27,000

Cost of project per square foot =\frac{\$27,000}{6480ft^2}=4.17\$/ft^2

Project D :An 8-inch by 6-inch blueprint with a scale of 1 inch to 12 feet and a projected cost of $30,000

Scale factor = \frac{1 inch}{12 feet}

Length of the office building on blueprint = l = 8 inch

Width of the office building on blueprint = b =6 inch

Real length of the office building on blueprint = L

=\frac{1 inch}{12 feet}=\frac{8 inch}{L}

L = 96 feet

Real width of the office building on blueprint = B

\frac{1 inch}{12feet}=\frac{6 inch}{B}

B = 72 feet

Area of the building = L\times B=96 ft\times 72ft=6912 ft^2

Cost of project = $27,000

Cost of project per square foot =\frac{\$30,000}{6912ft^2}=4.34\$/ft^2

Project B > Project  A > Project  D > Project  C

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B and C

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