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QveST [7]
3 years ago
14

Determine the pH of a KOH solution made by mixing 0.251 g KOH with enough water to make 1.0 × 10 2 mL of solution

Chemistry
1 answer:
vesna_86 [32]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

pH = 12.65

Explanation:

From the given information:

number of moles =mass in gram / molar mass

number of moles of KOH = mass of KOH / molar mass of KOH

number of moles of KOH =  0.251 g / 56.1 g/mol = 0.004474 mol

For solution :

number of moles = Concentration × volume

concetration = number of moles/ volume

concetration = 0.004474 mol / 0.100 L

concetration  = 0.04474 M

We know that 1 moles KOH result into 1 mole OH⁻ ions

Therefore,  Molarity  of OH⁻ = 0.04474 M

Now,

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

pOH = -log (0.04474) M

pOH = 1.35

Similarly,

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 14 - 1.35

pH = 12.65

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3 years ago
An aqueous sodium acetate, NaC2H3O2 , solution is made by dissolving 0.395 mol NaC2H3O2 in 0.505 kg of water. Calculate the mola
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<u>Explanation:</u>

Molality is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per kilogram of solvent. The units of molarity are mol/kg. The formula used to calculate molality:

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Given values:

Moles of NaC_2H_3O_2 = 0.395 mol

Mass of solvent (water) = 0.505 kg

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\text{Molality of }NaC_2H_3O_2=\frac{0.395mol}{0.505kg}\\\\\text{Molality of }NaC_2H_3O_2=0.782m

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8 0
2 years ago
If you were to react 4.3 miles of magnesium phosphide how many moles of potassium would you need?
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Explanation:

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And now let's balance this equation:

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We see that the ratio of magnesium-phosphide and potassium is 1:6, which means that for every mole of magnesium-phosphide there need to be 6 moles of potassium.

Since we have 4.3 moles of Mg3P2, there need to be 6 • 4.3 = 25.8 moles of potassium.

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2 years ago
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5 0
3 years ago
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lord [1]

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