Answer:
pH = 4.8
Explanation:
A buffer is formed by a weak acid (0.145 M HC₂H₃O₂) and its conjugate base (0.202 M C₂H₃O₂⁻ coming from 0.202 M KC₂H₃O₂). The pH of a buffer system can be calculated using Henderson-Hasselbalch's equation.
![pH = pKa + log\frac{[base]}{[acid]} \\pH = -log(1.8 \times 10^{-5} )+log(\frac{0.202M}{0.145M} )\\pH=4.8](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%20%3D%20pKa%20%2B%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5Bbase%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D%20%5C%5CpH%20%3D%20-log%281.8%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%20%29%2Blog%28%5Cfrac%7B0.202M%7D%7B0.145M%7D%20%29%5C%5CpH%3D4.8)
Answer:
Precision refers to how close two or more measurements are to each other, regardless whether those measurements are accurate or not.
Accuracy refers to how closely the measured value of a quantity corresponds to its “true” value.
Explanation:
This is a single replacement reaction. So the final products are a metal and a salt with replaced cation. In this case, the final products are copper (metal) and iron sulfate (salt).
Fresh water pollutants are substances which pollute fresh water and industrial waste, is most harmful fresh water pollutant to man and aquatic organisms.
<h3>What are pollutants?</h3>
Pollutants are substances which cause harm when they are present in the environment.
Pollutants include chemicals such as petroleum and material such as sewage.
The presence of pollutants in freshwater results in water pollution and make the water unfit for drinking purposes and also harms aquatic life in freshwaters.
Some freshwater pollutants include:
- Farming wastes
- Household pollutants
- Industrial wastes
- Erosion
- Oil and Gasoline
- heat
Of these pollutants, the most dangerous fresh water pollutant is industrial wastes as they kill aquatic organisms most due to the presence of harmful chemicals in them.
Therefore, fresh water pollutants such as industrial waste is most harmful to man and aquatic organisms.
Learn more about pollutants at: brainly.com/question/1235358
#SPJ1
