When pcl5 solidifies it forms pcl4 cations and pcl6–anions. according to valence bond theory, hybrid orbitals that are used by phosphorus in the pcl4 cations are one orbital of s and three orbital of p as it is sp³hydridised.
<h3>What is sp³ hybridization?</h3>
Hybridization is a process or system which specifies the shape and geometry of any element or molecule with bond angles too.
The pcl4 cation is sp³ hybridized because of the phosphorus behave as a central atom here and the 4 chloride molecules are attached with the p- orbitals to the phosphorus molecule.
Therefore, pcl4 cation is sp³ hybridized.
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Answer:
the living together in more or less intimate association or close union of two dissimilar organisms (as in parasitism or commensalism) especially : mutualism.
Explanation:
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Mass = no. of moles x molecular weight
m = n x Mr
m = 2.5 mol x (24 + [16 x 2])
m = 140g
Answer:
Explanation:
Word equation:
sulfuric acid + ammonium hydroxide → ammonium sulfate + water
Chemical equation:
H₂SO₄ + NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + H₂O
Balanced chemical equation:
H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
The given reaction is the reaction of acid with base. When acid and base react salt and water are produced. In given reaction an acid sulfuric acid and base ammonium hydroxide react and form ammonium sulfate salt and water. The given reaction also follow the law of conservation of mass.
Steps to balance the equation:
Steps 1;
H₂SO₄ + NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + H₂O
H = 7 H = 10
S = 1 S = 1
O = 5 O = 5
N = 1 N = 2
Step 2:
H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + H₂O
H = 12 H = 10
S = 1 S = 1
O = 6 O = 5
N = 2 N = 2
Step 3:
H₂SO₄ + 2NH₄OH → (NH₄)₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
H = 12 H = 12
S = 1 S = 1
O = 6 O = 6
N = 2 N = 2
Answer:
Chemical change
Explanation:
Matter changes into a new substance by changing into a chemical change. In a chemical change, the substance cannot be changed back to its previous state and a new substance is formed.