Answer:
a) actual dollar = $60
b) Constant dollar of the 15th payment = $38.710
Explanation:
Facts from the question:
The Face value of the bond = $1,000
Nominal Interest rate = 12% and it compounded annually
General inflation rate = 6%
The question: Determine the 15th interest payment on the bond.
Step 1: The coupon for the amount of semi annual payment is as follows:
Coupon= (Interest rate/ Number of compounding times in a year) x face value of the bond
= (0.12/2) x 1000
= $60 -= Actual dollar amount
Step 2: Determine the 15th payment and this will represent the middle of the 8th year or (7 1/2) year.
To calculate this=
Constant dollar amount of the 15th interest payment
= Actual dollar amount (above) / (1 + inflation rate)∧n
where n= the number of years = 7.5 years
= $60 / (1 + 0.06) ∧7.5
= $60/1.55
= $38.710
This means the constant dollar amount on that 15th payment = $38.710
Answer:
The 10,000 units of output that will be supplied by the two firms to the market.
Profit that each firm would earn will be higher than previous.
Explanation:
The firm selling 4,000 units at the price of $10 per unit. If the output is increased to 6,000 units the price will increase to $11 per unit. If the new 6,000 units are produced along with the previous 4,000 units then the total output supplied by the two firms will be 10,000 units (6,000 + 4,000). The supply of goods in the market will increase so price will fall and the revenue for the firms will decline but they can benefit with sales volume and their profit can increase.
Answer:
0.75 wheat
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
the opportunity cost of producing cars, is the quantity of wheat that would have to be forgone to produce one car
18 / 24 = 0.75 wheat
Answer:
a. will have access to experts who can decide international trade disputes.
Explanation:
Answer:
Costs and benefits are weighed to determine if producing the good will be profitable.
Explanation:
Production of goods refers to the process through which raw material and resources are converted to a finished product. In most economies, production of goods are services is necessary to meet the demand for these goods. Companies and firms utilize resources like labor and materials to produce finished products. This is usually a costly activity that needs to be planned and organized for it to be successful. Since most businesses is for profit making, the production process has to be done in such a way that in the end, profits are made. Production processes requires financial strategies to be applied and assessed to ensure that the process is profitable in the long run.
An example of a financial analysis that can be used is the cost benefit analysis. The cost benefit analysis involves determination of all the resources that will be needed as input. The input is then convert into monetary terms, then summed together. The total amount of input in monetary terms is the cost, since that i the total amount needed to process the raw materials to finished goods. The future benefits are also forecasted and converted into monetary terms. The comparison of the costs versus the benefits forms what is collectively termed as the cost and benefits analysis.
When the costs outweigh the benefits, then the good should not be produced. When the costs are equal to the benefits, it means the business will break-even, so there will be no profits, it is advisable not to produce the good. Finally, when the benefits outweigh the costs, it is advisable to produce the good.
