Answer:
Explanation:
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In this case, for the reaction between aqueous solutions of ammonium chloride and iron (III) hydroxide, we have the following complete molecular reaction:
And the full ionic equation, taking into account that the iron (III) hydroxide cannot be dissolved as it is insoluble in water:
Finally, the net ionic equation, considering that spectator ions are NH₄⁺, Cl⁻ as they are both the left and right side, therefore, the net ionic equation is:
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Answer:
Fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine are grouped together because they have the same number of valence electrons.
Explanation:
Fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine are all found in group 7, which is the second-last column from the right. Group 7 elements are also called the "Halogens" family.
The group number also tells you the number of valence electrons that the elements have in that group. Valence electrons mean the outermost electrons (See picture).
For example, fluorine has two shells (the circles with dots on them). The outermost electrons, or valence electrons, are the dots on the biggest circle. There are 7 dots, so there are 7 valence electrons, which corresponds with Group "7".
A full shell (except the for first shell) is when there are 8 dots. Since 7 is so close to 8, Halogens are very reactive.
Fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine all have 7 valence electrons and are in the Halogens family, which are very reactive.
Answer:
2.49 × 10⁶ molecules
Explanation:
Given data
We can calculate the moles of gas using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V / R × T
n = 9.25 × 10⁻¹⁴ atm × 1.10 × 10⁻³ L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 300.0 K
n = 4.13 × 10⁻¹⁸ mol
1 mole contains 6.02 × 10²³ molecules (Avogadro's number). The number of molecules in 4.13 × 10⁻¹⁸ moles is:
4.13 × 10⁻¹⁸ mol × (6.02 × 10²³ molecule/1 mol) = 2.49 × 10⁶ molecule